Czech Wealthy Magnate Assumes Prime Ministerial Office, Pledging to Sever Corporate Empire
Entrepreneur Andrej Babis has officially become the nation's new head of government, with his full cabinet slated to take their posts shortly.
His appointment was contingent upon a key stipulation from President Petr Pavel – a public commitment by Babis to relinquish oversight over his vast agribusiness and chemical conglomerate, Agrofert.
"I promise to be a prime minister who upholds the interests of all our citizens, domestically and internationally," stated Babis after the swearing-in at Prague Castle.
"A prime minister who will work to establish the Czech Republic the best place to live on the face of the Earth."
Lofty Ambitions and a Vast Corporate Footprint
These are grandiose goals, but Babis, 71, is accustomed to thinking big.
Agrofert is so thoroughly integrated in the Czech economic fabric that there is even a mobile tool to help shoppers bypass purchasing products made by the group's over two hundred subsidiaries.
If a product – for example, frankfurters from Kostelecké uzeniny or packaged bread from Penam – falls under an Agrofert company, a warning symbol is displayed.
Babis, who held the role of prime minister for four years until 2021, has moved rightward in recent years and his cabinet will include members of the far-right SPD and the EU-skeptical "Motorists for Themselves" party.
The Promise of Withdrawal
If he fulfills his vow to withdraw from the company he established, he will cease to profit from the sale of a single Agrofert product – from frankfurters to fertiliser.
As prime minister, he asserts he will have no insight of the conglomerate's fiscal condition, nor any capacity to affect its prospects.
Administrative decisions on government procurement or subsidies – whether Czech or European – will be made without regard to a company he will no longer own or profit from, he adds.
Instead, he proposes that Agrofert, valued at $4.3bn (£3.3bn), will be placed in a fiduciary structure managed by an autonomous trustee, where it will stay until his death. At that point, it will transfer to his children.
This arrangement, he stated in a Facebook video, went "far beyond" the stipulations of Czech law.
Outstanding Issues
The legal nature of this trust remains unclear – a domestic trust, or one based abroad? The legal framework of a "blind trust" is not recognized in Czech legislation, and an team of legal experts will be necessary to design an solution that works.
Skepticism from Anti-Corruption Groups
Skeptics, including Transparency International, are still skeptical.
"A blind trust is an inadequate measure," stated David Kotora, the head of Transparency International's Czech branch, in an interview.
"The divide is insufficient. He is familiar with the managers. He knows Agrofert's range of businesses. From an executive position, even at a European level, he could theoretically intervene in matters that would affect the industry in which Agrofert is active," Kotora cautioned.
Wide-Ranging Interests Beyond Agrofert
But it's not just food – and it's not only Agrofert.
In the outskirts of Prague, a private health clinic stands near the O2 arena. While it is owned by a company called FutureLife a.s, that company is majority-owned by Hartenberg Holding, and Hartenberg Holding is, in turn, majority-owned by Babis.
Hartenberg also runs a network of reproductive clinics, as well as a florist chain, Flamengo, and an underwear retailer, Astratex.
The influence of Babis into every facet of Czech life is extensive. And as prime minister, for the second time, it is set to grow more extensive.